引用
「佔名」關係:台商與越南女性的親密關係形構
Borrowed Citizenship: The Formation of Intimacy of Taiwanese Businessmen in Vietnam
作者:龔宜君(I-Chun Kung) | 首次發表於 2020-06-04 | 第 45 期 December 2010
DOI:https://dx.doi.org/10.6786/TJS.201012_(45).0005
研究紀要(Research Notes)
論文資訊 | Article information
摘要 Abstract
本文試圖探究,位於世界經濟與政治體系邊緣的越南中小企業台商,如何運用和越南女性締結親密關係取得「彈性身分地位」,以實現跨國資本的積累;作者發現台商在挑戰民族國家的紀律以求跨國資本積累的同時,也影響了他們親密關係中的權力關係。越南台商原是以男權制對女性的從屬性想像,讓具有越南公民身分的妻子/女朋友作為企業人頭,來突破固著的民族國家與公民身分之間的必要連結,也就是說,以此作為「在地化的策略」來游移於不同的民族國家之間尋求經濟利益。但是,此時的越南女性並不只是以她的性別身體,更是以她的公民身分和台商建立親密關係;當她成為台商的人頭後,經由國家賦予了男性台商無法擁有的公民權益,越南女性進而取得相對於台灣男性的性別權力,這是在原先男權制親密關係想像中的非意圖結果。

關鍵詞:公民身分、台商、越南女性、親密關係
The author explores how Taiwanese businessmen are establishing intimate relationships with Vietnamese women to obtain transnational “flexible status,” and to enact a localizing strategy for avoiding FDI regulations in Vietnam. In most cases, Vietnamese women who are the wives or mistresses of Taiwanese men also become dummy owners of Taiwanese capital. Patriarchal imagination is the reason why Taiwanese businessmen choose Vietnamese women as dummy owners of their businesses: in exchange for money, they expect subordination to ensure their business property rights. However, Vietnamese citizenship gives women political power to leverage the patriarchal power of Taiwanese men—an unintended consequence of their patriarchal imaginations.

Keywords: citizenship, Taiwanese business, Vietnamese women, intimacy